8 Things to keep in mind while making a client contract

Ryan Forsythe, Content Marketing Specialist, Moxo

Imagine landing a major project with a new client, pouring your heart and soul into it, and delivering exceptional results that exceed their expectations. The client is thrilled, and your team is celebrating a job well done. But then, the payment process hits a snag, or the scope of the project suddenly changes without warning. The once-harmonious relationship turns sour, and tensions rise. 

Unfortunately, this scenario is all too common, especially when there's no clear client contract in place. Sometimes we can’t help but run into difficult clients. A well-crafted contract between a company and client can prevent this from happening. It's the safeguard that protects both parties' interests, ensures clarity and alignment, and sets the tone for a professional and fruitful collaboration. 

A well-crafted client service agreement ensures that both parties are on the same page throughout their collaboration. One way of looking at a client contract is as a game plan for both parties. If any one is going off track it helps bring the project back on track. In this blog we will learn how to create a client contract that will ensure a smooth project completion journey.

What is a client contract?

A client contract is a formal agreement between a service provider and a client, detailing the terms and conditions of the work to be performed by the service provider. This document serves as a legal framework, ensuring that both parties understand their obligations and expectations. Key elements typically include the scope of work, deadlines, payment terms, and confidentiality clauses. A good client contract is a cornerstone of effective client communication. It also outlines the client responsibilities in the contract, specifying what the client must do to facilitate the project's success.  

Bringing clarity to the client business relationship

A contract between the service provider and a client ensures that all aspects of the project are clearly defined, leaving no room for misinterpretation. It outlines the project scope, deliverables, timelines, payment terms, and revision policy, providing a roadmap for the entire project. This clarity reduces the risk of misunderstandings, miscommunications, and scope creep, allowing you to maintain an orderly workflow and deliver high quality results.

You can also learn more on how to elevate client communication.

Let's say you're a web developer working on a new website for a client. The contract specifies that the project includes designing and developing a 10 page website, with a completion timeline of 6 weeks. If the client suddenly requests additional features or pages, you can refer to the contract and negotiate the changes accordingly. 

Mutual protection

A contract provides legal security to both parties, protecting their interests and investments. In the event of unforeseen challenges or disputes, a well drafted contract helps settle issues amicably and efficiently. 

Professionalism

A well constructed contract reflects your professionalism and commitment to delivering topnotch services. It demonstrates your expertise, attention to detail, and dedication to ethical business practices. 

Peace of mind

A clearly stated client contract gives you peace of mind, knowing that both parties are secured and protected. You can focus on delivering exceptional results, rather than worrying about potential disputes or misunderstandings. 

How to write a client contract

Creating a client contract is crucial for setting clear expectations and protecting both parties. A good contract should cover contact information, payment terms, scope of work, confidentiality, and clauses for termination, cancellation, and indemnification. Here's a concise guide to help you draft an effective client contract:

  1. Contact information
  2. Payment terms
  3. Scope of work
  4. Termination cause
  5. Cancellation cause
  6. Confidentiality cause
  7. Indemnification cause
  8. Type of service

1. Contact information

Ensure every client contract includes the complete names and contact details of all parties involved. This means:

  •  Legal business names and main contacts
  •  Physical addresses
  •  Billing addresses
  •  Phone numbers
  •  Email addresses

For instance, if your business is "Smith Web Design LLC," always use this exact name. Properly listing your business name shows professionalism, while mistakes can seem unprofessional. This information ensures that both parties can be easily reached for clarifications or updates. In case a dispute arises, having accurate contact information is essential for legal proceedings, as it establishes the identities and official correspondences between the involved parties.

2. Payment terms

As a service provider, securing payment is essential. Clear payment terms in contracts are crucial. Address:

  • Payment deadlines
  • Amount due
  • Accepted payment methods
  • Late payment policies

Payment timeline

Be specific about your billing cycle and invoicing the client. Do you invoice weekly, monthly, or after project completion? Are payments due 15, 30, or 60 days post invoice?

For example, a business might specify the payment is due within 30 days of invoicing, with a 5% late fee for overdue payments.

Pricing

Detail agreed pricing. Include total amount and itemized rates. List any potential additional costs.

For example, a digital marketing agency might charge $1,000 for initial services, with additional fees for ongoing content creation and backlinking.

Payment methods

Clearly state which payment methods you accept, such as credit cards, PayPal, bank transfers, or checks. Indicate who covers processing fees.

For example, an accounting firm might note that payments are accepted via PayPal, with clients covering the 2.9% PayPal fee.

Being thorough with payment terms helps avoid future disputes and ensures clarity.

Policies

Moreover, the contract should include late payment policies, detailing any penalties or interest charges for overdue payments to ensure timely settlements. Clear late payment policies help maintain cash flow and encourage clients to adhere to agreed payment schedules.

3. Scope of Work

The scope of work specifies deliverables and expectations. It should cover:

  •  Services provided
  •  Project timeline and milestones
  •  Revision limits and optional addons
  •  Communication protocols

Include deliverables: List all services and products you will provide. Avoid vague descriptions.

For example, a consulting firm might detail services like "Strategic business planning, market analysis, operational efficiency review, and leadership development training."

Define timelines: Provide specific project timelines, including milestone dates and time estimates for each deliverable.

For example, a marketing agency might outline a three month project with milestones at the end of each month for strategy, implementation, and review phases.

Specify tevisions: Indicate how many revisions are included.  Clarify your policy on minor versus major changes.

For example, a law firm might offer one round of revision of contracts, with additional revisions billed hourly.

Communication protocols: Document expected communication methods and response times.

For example, a consultant might specify biweekly video calls and a 24 hour response time for urgent emails.

Clearly defining these elements helps align the expectations and prevents scope creep.

4. Termination clause

Termination clauses allow either party to end the agreement under certain conditions, such as:

  •  Completion of all deliverables
  •  Budget changes
  •  Strategic pivots
  •  Failure to meet milestones

Valid termination grounds: Specify acceptable reasons for termination.

Required notification timeframes: Define how much notice is required before termination.

Post termination responsibilities: Outline financial and intellectual property responsibilities post termination.

Failure to meet milestones: It is a common ground for termination. If a party consistently fails to achieve agreed-upon milestones, it can indicate project mismanagement or resource inadequacies. Include detailed criteria for milestone achievement and consequences of failing to meet these benchmarks helps protect the interests of both parties

Having a clear termination clause ensures orderly contract endings.

5. Cancellation clause

Cancellation clauses address breaches of the agreement and outline steps to take if one party cancels. They include:

  •  Acceptable and unacceptable reasons for cancellation
  •  Steps for canceling
  •  Calculation of cancellation damages

For example, if a client stops communication for over a month, you could invoke the cancellation clause, allowing you to withdraw services and seek compensation for time and resources invested.

Fees due: Specify how to calculate costs for services provided up to cancellation.

Dispute resolution: Outline procedures for handling conflicts, like mediation or small claims court.

Having a well defined cancellation clause protects you from indefinite project delays and financial losses.

6. Confidentiality clause

Confidentiality clauses protect sensitive client information. They should include:

  • Timeframes: Duration of confidentiality.
  • Covered materials: Define what is confidential.
  • Exceptions: Conditions under which confidentiality can be breached.
  • Repercussions: Legal consequences for breaches.

For example, a financial institution will be required to keep their clients' investments private even after a significant time has passed.

7. Indemnification clause

Indemnification clauses require clients to cover your financial costs for specific issues tied to your services. They protect against third party claims.

For example, if a visitor sues your client for tripping over a loose step you repaired, the client covers your legal fees and damages under the indemnification clause.

8. Type of service

Documenting the type of service clarifies the project focus. This helps match skills and resources appropriately and aids in tax preparation. Clearly defining your service type sets precise expectations and helps with accurate income documentation.

For example, instead of "freelance services," specify "SEO consulting and content production."

Taking the time and effort to meticulously detail these sections in your client service agreement prevents misunderstandings and protects both you and your clients.

Managing client contracts made easier with Moxo

Moxo is a comprehensive client interaction management platform that can streamline and enhance the entire process of managing client contracts. By utilizing Moxo’s comprehensive suite of tools, you can significantly enhance the efficiency, transparency, and security of managing client contracts. This not only improves your workflow but also enhances client satisfaction by providing a seamless and professional experience. Here’s how Moxo can be leveraged to improve the client contract process:

For a law firm managing a high-profile client’s complex contract, Moxo streamlines the entire business process. Imagine the firm is handling a multi-million-dollar agreement with tight deadlines. Moxo’s secure document management allows the firm to store and easily retrieve all contract versions and related documents from a centralized location. When the client needs to sign off on the contract, Moxo’s e-signature capability accelerates this step, eliminating the delay of physical signatures. 

The firm can then use Moxo’s task management tools to assign and track specific deliverables and deadlines, ensuring nothing is overlooked. Throughout the drafting and revision phases, real-time collaboration features enable simultaneous edits and comments between the firm’s attorneys and the client, smoothing out negotiations. Automated alerts keep both parties on track with payment schedules and critical milestones. Finally, Moxo’s audit trails provide a detailed record of all document actions, ensuring compliance and offering a reliable reference for resolving any potential disputes.

Click here to get started with Moxo and kickstart a smooth partnership with your clients!

Conclusion

A well-crafted client contract isn't just paperwork – it's the backbone of any successful project partnership. By clearly outlining the scope, deliverables, timelines, and payment terms, it ensures, both, clients and company are on the same page from the get-go. This clarity isn't just about avoiding misunderstandings; it's about building trust and showcasing professionalism.

Hammering out the details takes time, but it is an investment that pays off in spades. A solid contract acts as a shield against potential disputes and smooths the path for project execution. It's not about being rigid; it's about creating a foundation for a productive, mutually beneficial relationship. 

In essence, a thoughtful client contract doesn't just protect your business – it sets the stage for long-term success and client satisfaction. So, while it might seem tedious, remember: a good contract is your roadmap to a smoother journey and a happier destination in any complex project.

FAQs

Why are client contracts important?

Client contracts protect both parties, set clear expectations, and provide a legal framework for resolving disputes, ensuring a professional and fair business relationship.

What should be included in a client contract?

Essential elements include the parties involved, considerations, mutualities, dispute resolution mechanisms, and acceptance terms, ensuring all aspects of the agreement are clear and legally binding.

How do client contracts set expectations?

They clearly outline project details, timelines, deliverables, and payment terms, helping clients understand what to expect and providing legal support in case of disagreements.

Who is the client in a contract?

The client in a contract is the party that engages another party to perform a service or provide a product. In a business context, the client is typically the entity that commissions work, whether it be for consulting, accounting, marketing, or any other service.

How do client contracts demonstrate professionalism?

Usually, the contractor signs the contract first, then sends it to the client for their signature. This sequence indicates the contractor's offer and the client's acceptance, forming a binding agreement. However, the order can vary based on specific practices or industry standards.

How to ask a client to sign the contract?

Start by identifying the top decision-makers to avoid delays. Get their direct contact information for efficient communication. Fully understand your client’s goals to ensure the contract meets their needs. Set clear expectations and a firm deadline to avoid miscommunication and delays. Finally, follow up with a polite reminder if the deadline passes. Review your messaging to ensure it’s neither too pushy nor too passive.